Introduction
to Museum Studies, A403
Fall Semester, 2009
Dr.
Larry J. Zimmerman
MSTD A-403, Sec 16431
TH 6:00 PM-8:40 PM, CA 411
Office:
433 Cavanaugh
(317)
274-2383
larzimme@iupui.edu or through OnCourse
Office
Hours:
Generally
Tues, Wed, Thur 9 AM-Noon ; Thurs 3:00-4:15 PM.
I'm usually available immediately
before and after class; other hours by appointment. I am available many other
times throughout the week, so if you are in CA, feel free to stop in. However,
if you are making a special trip, it’s wise to call ahead. I will try to be in
during my scheduled office hours, but sometimes have to leave for other
obligations. If you are having trouble
finding me, do send an e-mail or catch me at class.
Please
feel free to e-mail, phone, or meet with me if you have any questions or
concerns throughout the semester. In general, e-mail is the best way to reach
me. I also have a mailbox in CA413 if you need to drop something off.
Course
Description:
This survey of museum studies introduces
students to the history of museums and to debates on the philosophical nature
of museums. The course covers the types
and definitions of museums. It discusses
contemporary practice in museums, and examines current issues in the museum
profession as it faces the future of museums in the twenty-first century. The course explores museums’ missions and
their roles in society through case studies and exhibitions in a variety of
museums including art, history, and ethnographic museums.
Course
Objectives:
At
the end of the course, the student should be able to:
Course
Requirements:
If
you have any questions about any of these assignments, please see Dr. Zimmerman
well in advance of the due dates.
Course
Evaluation:
Undergraduate students’ grades will be
based on a student's total score out of a possible 100 points weighted in the
following manner:
Participation
in presentations, discussions and exercises 5
pts.
Reflective essays in Assignments 1-3 (3 @ 20pts. each) 60 pts
Ethics
Bowls participation/essay (see guide for details) 10 pts.
Assignment 4
PowerPoint
25 pts.
Total possible points
100
pts.
The
grading scale:
100-98 = A+
93-97 = A
90-92 = A-
88-89 = B+
83-87 = B
80-82 = B-
78-79 = C+
73-77 = C
70-72 = C-
68-69 = D+
63-67 = D
60-62
=
D-
0-59
= F
Expectations,
policies, and resources:
Your participation:
·
It
is expected that students will contribute their ideas, thoughts, and
reflections to class discussions, and will listen respectfully to the
contributions of others in the class.
Course
mechanics, communication, and technical details
·
If
you have a problem you don't know how to solve, the Student Advocate Office may be of help. They will
answer your questions, direct you to the appropriate departments and people,
familiarize you with university policies and procedures, and give you guidance
as you look at ways to solve problems and make choices. The Student Advocate
Office is located in UC002 and can be contacted by phone at 278-7594 or email
at stuadvoc@iupui.edu.
For more information, see the Student Advocate website at: http://www.life.iupui.edu/advocate/
·
This
is a large university and there are lots of policies and rules. I recommend the
“Registrar’s Home Page” which is a useful source of information and suggest you
bookmark http://registrar.iupui.edu/.
Please also note that as of August 14, 2006, IUPUI became a smoke free
campus. For more information see: http://www.iupui.edu/~nosmoke/. For
information regarding drop/add policies and dates see: http://registrar.iupui.edu/drop.html
Class
Web Site:
This class has a well-developed web site in support of the class. You will find
it linked from the class OnCourse site. The url is http://www.iupui.edu/~mstd/a403503. Be sure to
look at it regularly.
OnCourse: The class uses
"OnCourse," an academic courseware. OnCourse provides you with an
on-line syllabus, grade book, and a way of communicating with fellow students
through threaded discussions, chat, or e-mail.
The grade book is an especially helpful way of checking the status of
your assignments. Please check it
regularly to see what assignments have been handed in. Please contact me if you believe there are
problems. The Resources tool will have posted PowerPoint presentations and pdf
files of the readings.
The
latest Quick Start guide, titled OnCourse
CL Quick Start Guide: For Students is linked on the OnCourse CL
Training & Support page as a printable PDF file and ready for use.
[http://www.indiana.edu/~ittrain/oncourse/workshops_materials/ONSTU.pdf]
Web site visits: Students must visit the web sites listed in
the syllabus and be prepared to comment in class on the sites’ relevance to the
issues being addressed in that week's discussion or, where noted, be familiar
with the site as a professional resource.
For
those who are considering becoming a
museum professional, I encourage you to join and contribute to one or more
museum networking sites. I particularly like Museum 3.0 at: http://museum30.ning.com as a place for debate on current
issues and topics. The Emerging Museum Professional site is also a great
resource for building your professional network. There's no local chapter, yet,
but you could be an instigator and form one! (http://www.aam-us.org/getinvolved/emp/index.cfm).
Museum
Visits:
In addition to the class meetings in museums, you are required to visit museums
on your own to complete assignments. A
selected list of area museums is on the course web site. These museums are one of our greatest
teaching resources for the class, so please allow enough time to look, listen,
think, and learn.
Regarding
costs
– There is no lab fee and or textbook cost, but you will probably need to pick
up the expense of parking and/or admission for some of your museum visits. Some
museums, such as the Indiana Historical Society and the IMA are free to anyone.
The Eiteljorg Museum is free to anyone
with an IUPUI JagTag. For museums that
charge admission, such as the
The Ethics Bowl: The ethics bowl
is designed as a fun, team-based way to connect the principles of ethical
museum practice to the realities of museum work. We will discuss more details
in class and you can also consult the web site: http://www.iupui.edu/~mstd/a403503/ethicsbowl1.html
Summary of class schedule, topics,
location, and due dates
Tentative schedule – see OnCourse and web
site for updates
|
Date |
Topic |
Location/Time |
Assignments DUE |
Aug. 27
|
Introduction Stereotypes
and how we think about museums and why they matter VIDEO: A Night at the Museum |
CA 411/6:00 |
·
Divide
into teams for Sept 3 assignments |
Sept. 3
|
What is a
museum?: Legal, historical,
organizational and ethical contexts; stakeholders missions Introduction
to the Ethics Bowl (joint w/A403) |
CA 411/6:00 |
·
Team presentations on web sites |
|
Sept. 10 |
Serving
communities and representing the past: history and heritage Special
presentation by Karen Zimmerman: "Resources for museum research" |
CA 435/6:00 Joint |
·
Written definitions of communities and stakeholders ·
See Assignment #1 below |
Sept. 17
|
CASE STUDY: Indiana Historical Society, Trina Nelson Thomas, guest speaker |
CA435/ 6:00 |
·
Scenario
drafts for Ethics Bowl #1 ·
Post
name of museum for PowerPoint and any team members for Assignment #4 |
|
Sept. 24 |
Thinking
about objects and contexts: Where do objects get their meaning VIDEO: In and Out of Africa (in class); Mr. Dial Has Something to Say (watch online before class) |
CA 435/6:00 |
·
Prepare
for Ethics Bowl #1 (on-going) ·
ASSIGNMENT #1: Museum, communities, stakeholders essay |
Oct. 1
|
Case
Study:
Curators, exhibits, and objects - Indianapolis Museum of Art; African Gallery
Dial
curator |
IMA/6:00 |
·
Prepare
for Ethics Bowl #1 (on-going) ·
Preliminary
list of sources for Assignment #4 submitted |
Oct. 8
|
First Ethics Bowl (details to follow) |
CA – various rooms |
·
Ethics
bowl #1 |
|
Oct. 15 |
collections
and Collecting – idea, history, practice |
CA 411/6:00 |
·
Scenario
drafts for Ethics Bowl #2 |
Oct. 16-17
|
IMA Symposium: Sacred and Profane in The Early Modern Hispanic World |
Friday at IMA / Sat at IUB |
·
Recommended, but not required |
Oct. 22
|
Objects,
memory, and sites of conscience Video: Objects & Memory |
CA 411 |
·
Prepare
for Ethics Bowl #2 (on-going) |
Oct. 29
|
Who owns
the past: Cultural property, cultural patrimony and representation VIDEOS: Minik: The Lost Eskimo; Return of the Sacred Pole |
CA411/6:00 |
·
ASSIGNMENT #2: Museums and conscience |
|
Nov. 5 |
Case
Study “Take me
There: Egypt” at The Children’s Museum |
The Children’s Museum/6:00 |
|
|
Nov. 12 |
Second Ethics Bowl |
CA – various rooms |
|
|
Nov. 14 |
Eiteljorg
Native American Fellowship Symposium: Art Quantum |
Eiteljorg Museum |
·
Recommended, but not required |
|
Nov. 19 |
Case
Study: the
Eiteljorg Museum’s Native American Fellowship
[Jennifer Complo-McNutt/Ashely Holland] |
Eiteljorg Museum/6:00 |
·
ASSIGNMENT #3: Why museums matter ·
Submit draft PowerPoint for Assignment #4 |
|
Nov. 26 |
THANKSGIVING
(no class) |
|
|
|
Dec. 3 |
Video /Graduate Presentations |
CA411/6:00 |
|
|
Dec. 10 |
Brief
PowerPoint Presentations & Concluding discussion |
CA411/6:00
|
·
Assignment #4
|
| Dec 14 | No late assignments accepted after 5:00 PM w/o prior arrangement! |
Tentative
Schedule of Classes and Assignments
*indicates essential readings/web sites
AUGUST 27: Week 1 — Introduction to course goals and structure;
overview of museum studies; how we think about museums and why they matter
Watch “Night at
the Museum” (the original
one) if you haven’t already seen it. The movie is available from Netflicks,
libraries, and local video rental stores. You could even get together for a movie
night!, We will use the film for class discussion about perceptions about the
value of museums, stereotypes of museum professionals, and other themes
Divide into 3 teams for 9/3 presentations.
September 3: Week 2
― What is a museum? Missions
and mission statements, Legal, historical, organizational and ethical contexts;
stakeholders; ethics bowl
DUE:
team presentations (see below)
Three teams will present in class:
Team A) Using
the web, review museum sites that include a mission statement. Explore their activities, programs,
collections, etc. to see how they live into that mission. Then pick a museum
for each of the criteria below. Prior to class, post the URLs to the OnCourse
forum where you will find a topic set up for each of the five criteria. In
class, present your selections and explain your rationale with supporting
evidence from the web site.
·
Museum
you think provides the greatest benefit to its community (however "community"
is defined)
·
Museum
that you think shouldn't exist
·
Museum
you find most inspiring
·
Museum
you find most bizarre
·
Museum
you would most like to work in (these can be individual selections for each
team member)
Teams
B&C)
Teams B and C will visit sites from either the Civil War or
the
Team B:
Civil War related museums
·
Museum
of the Confederacy: http://www.moc.org
·
·
http://www.nps.gov/archive/gett/home.htm
·
Valley
of the Shadow Project: http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/vshadow2/
Team C: Thomas A. Edison related
museums
·
·
·
Edison-Ford Winter
Estates: http://www.efwefla.org/
·
American Association of Museums (AAM): What
is a museum?
http://www.aam-us.org/aboutmuseums/whatis.cfm
*Kenneth Hudson, “Attempts to Define ‘Museum’” In Representing the Nation: A Reader
(London: Routledge, 1999), 371-379.
Excellence
and Equity, pp.3-15
*Gail Anderson, Museum
Mission Statements: Building a Distinct Identity. pp.12-17. (Washington:
AAM, 1998).
Carol Duncan, “From the Princely Gallery to the Public Art Museum:
The Louvre Museum and the National Gallery, London” In Representing the Nation: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999),
304-331.
Tony Bennett, “The Exhibitionary Complex,” In Representing the Nation: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999), 332-
361.
Charles Coleman Sellers. Ch.
1 “A New Science for a New Era,” In Mr.
Peale’s Museum: Charles Willson Peale and the First Popular Museum of Natural
Science and Art (WW. Norton and Co., 1979), 1-20.
*Weil, Stephen, “From Being about
Something to Being for Somebody: The
Ongoing Transformation of the American Museum.” In Making Museums Matter (Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 2002),
pp.28-52.
*Duncan F. Cameron, “The Museum, a
Temple or Forum” Reinventing
the Museum, pp.61-79.
*ICOM Code of Ethics (for familiarity with topics covered by the
code)
http://icom.museum/ethics.html#intro Hint: handy for the ethics bowl
*AAM Code of Ethics (for familiarity with topics covered by the
code)
http://www.aam-us.org/museumresources/ethics/index.cfm
Hint: handy for the ethics bowl
Web Sites: (for general
familiarity with professional organizations and resources)
International Coalition of Sites of
Conscience: http://www.sitesofconscience.org/en/
AAM American Association of
Museums: (for general resource and ref.)
ICOM International Council of Museums (for general resource and
ref.)
In addition, all students should visit at least three of these sites to be familiar with their
variety of missions and museum activities. Try to find the mission statement and then see how
they realize that mission through their spaces, programs, collections, exhibits
and other activities.
¨
El Museo del Barrio: http://www.elmuseo.org/home.html
¨
The Exploratorium: http://www.exploratorium.edu/
¨
United
States Holocaust Memorial Museum: http://www.ushmm.org/
¨
Te Papa
Museum, http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/pages/default.aspx
¨
Lower
East Side Tenement Museum: http://www.tenement.org/
¨
Wing
Luke Asian Museum: http://www.wingluke.org/
¨
The
Metropolitan Museum of Art: http://www.metmuseum.org/
¨
Science
Museum of Minnesota: http://www.smm.org/
¨
The Mashantucket Pequot Museum,
Connecticut: http://www.mashantucket.com
SEPTEMBER 10: Week 3 — Serving communities and representing
the past: history and heritage
Special
presentation by Karen Zimmerman: "Resources for museum research"
Readings:
*Richard Handler and Eric Gable, “Why History Changes, or Two Theories of
History Making” (Chapter 3) The New
History in an Old Museum: Creating the Past at Colonial Williamsburg, (Durham:
Duke University Press, 1997) pp.50-77.
*David Lowenthal, “Fabricating Heritage” History & Memory 10, no. 1 (1998): 5-24.
Dell Upton, “Authentic Anxieties,” in Consuming Tradition, Manufacturing Heritage: Global Norms and Urban
Forms in the Age of Tourism, ed. Nezar AlSayyad (Hampshire: Ashgate, 2001),
300-301.
*Laurajane Smith and Emma Waterton, Ch. 1 “Heritage, Communities
and Archaeology: A History,” In Heritage,
Communities and Archaeology (London: Duckworth , 2009), 21-40.
Rhiannon Mason, “Conflict and Complement: An Exploration of the
Discourses Informing the Concept of the Socially Inclusive Museum in
Contemporary Britain,” International
Journal of Heritage Studies 10, no.1 (March 2004), 49-73
*Ron Chew, “Taking Action: Advocates? Or
Curators of Advocacy?” Museum News March/April 2004, pp. 38-43.
Read one (or
more if you want!) of the following case studies and be prepared to summarize
them for class discussion:
“West as America”
Alan Wallach, “The Battle over ‘The West as America’” In Exhibiting Contradiction: Essays on the Art
Museum in the United States (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press,
1998), 105-117.
*Enola
Gay
Edward Linenthal,
“Anatomy of a Controversy” In History
Wars: The Enola Gay and Other Battles for the American Past, ed. By Edward
T. Linenthal and Tom Engeljardt (New York: Metropolitan Books, 1994), 9-62.
Vera L. Zolberg,
Museums as Contested Sites of Remembrance: the Enola Gay Affair In Theorizing Museums: Representing Identity
and Diversity in a Changing World eds. Sharon Macdonald and Gordan Fyfe
(Oxford: Blackwell, 1996), 69-82.
New Zealand/Maori
Moira Simpson, “From Treasure House to Museum…and Back,” From Making Representations: Museums in the
Post-Colonial Era. Routledge, 2001. pp. 107-133.
SEPTEMBER
17: Week 4 — Case Study: Indiana Historical Society
Guest
Speaker: Trina Nelson Thomas
[NOTE - most case
studies meet in the museum, but this class will meet in Cavanaugh Hall due to
construction at IHS]
DUE:
Scenario drafts for Ethics
Bowl #1 (email to both ekryderr@iupui.edu
and larzimme@iupui.edu)
Readings:
*Indiana Historical Society, Annual Report (pdf on OnCourse) and
general background, http://www.indianahistory.org/
Stephen E. Weil “A Success/Failure Matrix for Museums.” Museum
News Jan/Feb 2005, pp.36-40.
*David Carr, “Museums and Public Trust” The Promise of Cultural Institutions, (Walnut Creek, Alta Mira,
2003), pp.109-130.
Spencer R. Crew and James E. Sims “Locating Authenticity: Fragments of a
Dialogue” In Exhibiting Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Museum Display,
pp.159-175.
*Stephen D. Lavine, “Audience, Ownership, and Authority: Designing
Relations Between Museums and Communities” In
Museums and Communities: the Politics of Public Culture (Washington,
Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992), 137-157.
Web Sites
For familiarity with professional
organizations and resources visit:
·
American Association of State and Local History: http://www.aaslh.org/
·
American Historical Association: http://www.historians.org/
SEPTEMBER
24: Week 5: ―
Thinking about objects and contexts
Video: In and Out of Africa (in-class viewing);
“Mr. Dial has Something to Say”
(view before class, streaming video online)
Readings:
*Elaine Heumann Gurian, “What is the Object of This Exercise?: A
Meandering Exploration of the Many Meanings of Objects in Museums” Reinventing
the Museum, pp.269-283.
*Christine F. Kreps,Ch. 2 “The Eurocentric Museum Model in the
Non-European World” and Ch. 3 “Indigenous Models of Museums, Curation, and
Concepts of Cultural Heritage Preservation”
In Liberating Culture:
Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Museums, Curation and Heritage Preservation.
(London: Routledge, 2003).
*Edmund Barry Gaither, “Hey! That’s
Mine”: Thoughts on Pluralism and American Museums” Museums and Communities: The
Politics of Public Culture, (1992) pp.56-64.
Susan Vogel “Always True to the Object,
in Our Fashion.” Exhibiting Cultures, pp.191-204
Lisa G. Corrin, “Mining the Museum: An
Installation in Confronting History” Reinventing the Museum, pp. 248-263.
Recommended
Readings:
*Aufderheide,
Patricia, Shifting Narratives and Mutable Meanings: In and Out of
Africa. American
Anthropologist 1994, 96 (4): 956-958.
Nichols,
Bill “Dislocating Ethnographic Film: In
and Out of Africa and Issues of Cultural Representation.” American
Anthropologist 1997, 99 (4): 810-824
*“Mr. Dial Has Something to Say” –
Alabama Public Television web site
http://www.aptv.org/AS/MrDial/index.asp
OCTOBER 1:
Week 6: — Case Study: Curators, Exhibits
and Objects: African Art at the
Meet:
At IMA’s main entrance at 6:00 and we will proceed to the
Readings:
Harriet Warkel, Blog Posts, Indianapolis Museum of Art
·
http://www.imamuseum.org/blog/2008/07/30/ima-acquires-work-by-thornton-dial/
·
http://www.imamuseum.org/blog/2009/01/16/acquiring-a-work-of-art-little-brown-girl/
Anthony Shelton, “Curating African
Worlds” In Museums and Source
Communities, eds. Laura Peers and Alison K. Brown (London: Routledge,
2003), pp.181-193.
Baxandall, Michael, “Exhibiting Intentions: Some Preconditions of
the Visual Display of Culturally Purposeful Objects.” In
Exhibiting Cultures, pp.33-41.
Moira G. Simpson, “Voices of Authorship” In Making Representations: Museums in the Post-Colonial Era, rev. ed.
(London: Routledge, 1996, 2001) pp.51-69.
Web Site
Indianapolis Museum of Art: http://www.ima-art.org/imaGeneral.asp
Read
for background as well as mission and support statement (at bottom of page)
For familiarity with professional
organizations and resources visit:
·
NAME (National Association of Museum Exhibition):
http://www.n-a-m-e.org/index.html
·
Curator’s Committee (an SPC of AAM): http://www.curcom.org/
·
Association of Art Museum Curators: http://www.artcurators.org/
·
College Art Association: http://www.collegeart.org/
·
Association of Art Museum Directors: http://www.aamd.org/about/
OCTOBER 8:
Week 7 ―
First Ethics Bowl
http://www.iupui.edu/~mstd/a403503/ethicsbowl1.html
OCTOBER
15: Week 8 — Collections and collecting:
idea, history, practice
DUE: Assignment
2 (see below)
DUE: Scenario
drafts for Ethics Bowl #2 (email to both ekryderr@iupui.edu
and larzimme@iupui.edu)
Readings:
*Mihaly Csikszentmihaly, “Why we need things,” in History from Things: Essays on Material
Culture, ed. Steven Lubar and W. David Kingery (Washington: Smithsonian
Institution Press, 1993), 22-23.
Susan Pearce, “Collecting Process,” On Collecting: an Investigation
into Collecting in the European Tradition ( London: Routledge, 1995), 3-35..
Janet Owen, “Collecting Artefacts, Acquiring Empire; Exploring the
relationship between Enlightenment and Darwinist Collecting and
Late-Nineteenth-Century British Imperialism.” Journal of the History of Collections, vol. 18, no. 1 (2006), 9-25.
Ken Hillis, “Auctioning the Authentic: eBay, Narrative Effect, and
the Superfluity of Memory,” In Everyday
eBay: Culture, Collecting, and Desire, eds. Ken Hillis, Michael Petit and
Nathan Scott Epley (New York: Routledge, 2006), 167-184.
*Christopher Chippindale and David W. J. Gill, “Material
Consequences of Contemporary Classical Collecting” American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 104, No. 3 (Jul., 2000), pp.
463-511.
*Stephen Weil, “Collecting Then, Collecting Today; What’s the
Difference?,” In Making Museums Matter
(Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 2002), pp.141-150.
Stephen Weil, “Twenty-One Ways to Buy Art,” In Making Museums Matter (Washington:
Smithsonian Institution, 2002), pp.151-155
*Nic Poole, “Social Media and Social History” Blog post about
“citizen curators” at:
http://openculture.collectionstrustblogs.org.uk/2009/07/13/social-media-social-history/
Read one (or
more if you want!) of the following six case studies:
·
Deanna
MacDonald, “Collecting a New World: The Ethnographic Collections of Margaret of
Austria,” The Sixteenth Century Journal,
Vol. 33, No. 3 (Autumn, 2002), pp. 649-663.
·
Andrew
McClellan, “The Luxembourg Gallery, 1750-79” In Inventing the Louvre: Art, Politics, and the Origins of the Modern
Museum in Eighteenth-Century Paris (Berkeley: University of California
Press, 1994), 13-48.
·
“Augustus Henry Pitt-Rivers Describes
Classification and Typology” In The
Collector’s Voice: Imperial Voices, eds. Susan Pearce, Rosemary Flanders,
Mark Hall, and Fiona Morton (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2002), 59-64. (see also the
Pitt-Rivers Museum web site: http://www.prm.ox.ac.uk/
and the details of their recent reinstallation).
·
Molly Lee,
“Tourism and Taste Cultures: Collecting Native Art in Alaska at the Turn of the
Twentieth Century In Unpacking Culture:
Art and Commodity in Colonial and Postcolonial Worlds, eds. Ruth B.
Phillips and Christopher Steiner (Berkeley: University of California Press,
1999).
·
Gabriel Moshenska, "A
Hard Rain: Children's Shrapnel Collections in the Second World War," Journal
of Material Culture. 2008; 13: 107-125.
·
Lisa Bloom,
“The Contradictory Circulation of Fine Art and Antiques on eBay,” In Everyday eBay: Culture, Collecting, and
Desire, eds. Ken Hillis, Michael Petit and Nathan Scott Epley (New York:
Routledge, 2006), 231-243.
Web Visits
*Center for the History of Collecting in America, http://www.frick.org/center/
|
OCTOBER 16-17:
IMA Symposium "Sacred and Profane in the Early Modern Hispanic
World" (Friday at the IMA; Saturday at Indiana University, Bloomington) Details will be given in class.
This symposium is strongly recommended, but not required, for undergraduate students.
It s a opportunity to learn more about a major exhibition at the IMA and a
chance to experience an aspect of museum curators’ scholarly responsibilities
and a museum's contributions to research in the field. |
OCTOBER
22: Objects, Memory, and Sites of Conscience
Video: Objects and Memory
Readings:
*Heidi Kenaga, “Public Monuments and Popular Commemoration,” in Material
Culture in America: Understanding Everyday Life, ed. by Helen Sheumaker and Shirley Teresa Wajda (Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO)
pp. 371-378.
*Sarah A. Ogilvie, “Lessons Learned from Memorial Museums and Sites of Conscience: A
Study of Best Practices and
Guiding Principles,” http://museumstudies.si.edu/Ogilvie.html
*John Barnes, “The Struggle to Control the Past: Commemoration,
Memory, and the Bear River Massacre of 1863,” The Public Historian, 2008. 30(1):
81-104
*Liz Evenko
and Maggie Russell-Ciardi, “Foreword” to
Special issue of The Public Historian,
Sites
of Conscience: Opening Historic Sites for Civic Dialogue, 2008. 30(1): 9-15.
*Larry J. Zimmerman, Plains
Indians and Resistance to “Public” Heritage Commemoration
of Their Pasts. In, Cultural Heritage and Human Rights edited by H.
Silverman and D. Fairchild Ruggles, (New York: Springer, 2007). pp. 144-158. See also the PowerPoint in Resources
Web
Visits:
*National September 11th Memorial
and Museum at the World Trade Center http://www.national911memorial.org
*Plans for WTC Memorial Dogged by Controversy. Read brief story and listen to Laura Sydell report on NPR. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5784992
Sand Creek Massacre National Historic
Site. http://www.nps.gov/sand/index.htm
Robben Island Museum. http://www.robben-island.org.za/
International Coalition of Sites of
Conscience. http://www.sitesofconscience.org/en/
See also the YouTube video at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ho__uW0CfI0
OCTOBER 29: Week 10 -- Who owns the past: Cultural
property, cultural patrimony and representation
DUE:
Assignment #2 (reflective
essay on museums and conscience) e-mailed to Dr. Zimmerman.
Post on OnCourse
Videos: The
Return of the Sacred Pole; Minik: The Lost Eskimo
Readings:
*Martin E. Sullivan, “Some Thoughts About
Museums, Reconciliation, and Healing,” in Stewards of the Sacred, ed.
Lawrence E. Sullivan and Alison Edwards (Washington DC: American Association of
Museums, 2004), pp. 19-25
Marilyn Nelson, Fortune’s
Bones: The Manumission Requiem. (Asheville, North Carolina, Front Street,
2004), 1-32.
Jan Bernstein and Isabel Tovar, “A Day in the Life: Collections Manager and NAGPRA Coordinator”
2003 http://www.aam-us.org/pubs/webexclusive/bernstein-tovar.cfm
*David Hurst Thomas, Ch. 9 “Collecting Your Fossils Alive” and Ch.
10 “Is Real History Embedded in Oral Tradition?” In Skull Wars (New York: Basic Books, 2000), pp. 77-101.
*Gwyneira Issac, “What are our expectations
telling us? Encounters with the NMAI,” American
Indian Quarterly, 2006, 30(4):574-596
*Andrew Guillford, Native Americans and
Museums: Curation and Repatriation of Sacred and Tribal Objects. From, Sacred
Objects and Sacred Places: Preserving Tribal Traditions. University Press
of Colorado, 2000, pp. 40-66.
Karl E. Meyer “Who
(Really) Owns the Past?” World Policy
Issue 23(1) Spring 2006
[Online
at http://www.worldpolicy.org/journal/articles/wpj06-2/coda.html of OnCourse
Resources]
*Ethics of Acquisition. ICOM. (1970). http://icom.museum/acquisition.html
Web Visits: (sites will be drawn on in
class discussion)
The Looting and Recovery of Iraqi Treasures (Listen to NPR program) http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4667811
National NAGPRA: http://www.cr.nps.gov/nagpra/MANDATES/25USC3001etseq.htm
American Indian Ritual Object Repatriation Foundation: http://www.repatriationfoundation.org/
National Museum of the American Indian: http://www.si.edu/organiza/museums/amerind/
ICOM. Fighting the illicit traffic in cultural property. http://icom.museum/traffic_links.html
Lost Treasures from Iraq. http://oi.uchicago.edu/OI/IRAQ/iraq.html
Recommended Readings:
Neil Brodie &
David Gill, “Looting: An International View” in Ethical Issues in Archaeology, edited by Zimmerman, Vitelli, and
Hollowell-Zimmer. AltaMira Press. 2003, pp. 31-44. [OnCourse Resources]
Neil Brodie, “US art museum
accessions” Culture Without Context,
Issue 18, 2006. [OnCourse Resources] or URL: http://www.mcdonald.cam.ac.uk/projects/iarc/culturewithoutcontext/issue18/brodie_US_art_museums.htm
Statement by the President of ICOM on
current legal actions against museums for the return of illegally exported
cultural property (especially Italy Vs the J Paul Getty Museum) [Online at http://icom.museum/statement_illegalexport_eng.html]
November 5:
Week 11 ―
Case Study: The Children’s
Meet: The Children’s
Guest
Speaker: Jennifer Pace
Robinson, Vice President, Experience Development and Family Learning
DUE:
Assignment #3 (Reflective
essay on Why museums matter) e-mail to Dr. Zimmerman and posted on OnCourse
Forum
Readings:
*Falk, John H. and Beverly K. Shepherd, Chap. 1 In Thriving in the Knowledge Age: New Business
Models for Museums and Other Cultural Institutions
Robert W. Rydell, “The Chicago World’s Columbian Exposition of
1893: ‘And Was Jerusalem Builded Here?’” In Representing
the Nation: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999), 273-303.
*Steven Conn, “Between Science and Art: Museums and the
Development of Anthropology,” In Museums
and American Intellectual Life, 1876-1926 (Chicago: University of Chicago
Press, 1998), 73-113.
Web
Visits
The
Children’s
NOVEMBER
12:
Week 12 —
Second Ethics Bowl
|
NOVEMBER
14: Eiteljorg Fellowship Symposium: Art Quantum – Undergraduate
students are strongly encouraged (but not required) to attend this day-long
symposium at the Eiteljorg Museum. Admission to the symposium is free. There
is a charge for a box lunch, or you can get food on your own at the |
NOVEMBER 19:
Week 13 — CASE
STUDY: The Eiteljorg Native American Fellowship
DUE:
DUE:
Submit draft PPT to Zimmerman
Meet : at the
Eiteljorg Museum front entrance at 6:00
Guest
Speaker: Jennifer
Complo-McNutt, Curator of Contemporary Art
Readings:
Additional readings to be announced
Fellowship Symposium Overview
[on OnCourse]
Juane Quck-to-See Smith, keynote
address, Eiteljorg Fellowship, 2007 (see also interactive timeline) http://fellowship.eiteljorg.org/#forum::Landing
Paul Chaat Smith, Everything You Know About Indians is Wrong (Minneapolis: University
of Minnesota Press, 2009), 69-102
Eiteljorg Fellowship web page Forum
(note – posting requires creating a user profile and signing in)
http://fellowship.eiteljorg.org/#forum::Forum?value=2
Web Visits: (for
familiarity with museum’s mission and history and the background on the
Fellowship)
Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art: http://www.eiteljorg.org
http://fellowship.eiteljorg.org/#mainGallery::MainGallery
DECEMBER
3: Week 14-View video and graduate
student posters
DUE: Video: to be announced in first half of class
During the last half of the class, we will be
invited to the graduate student section for their poster presentations which
are examining similar questions about museums.
DECEMBER
10: Week 15 ― Concluding
discussion
DUE: PowerPoints presentations
Readings:
Sharon Macdonald and Roger Silverstone, “Rewriting the Museum’s
Fictions: Taxonomies, Stories and Readers,” In Representing the Nation: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999),
421-434.
James Clifford, “Museums as Contact Zones” In Representing the Nation: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999),
435-457.
Charles Correa, “Museums: An Alternate Typology,” Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of
Arts and Sciences, vol. 128, no. 3 (Summer 1999): 327-332.
Angelina Russo, “Agents of Cultural Change” April 20, 2009 Guest blogger
posting on Digital Heritage: Centre for Museology, University of Manchester http://digitalheritage.wordpress.com/
[see copy on OnCourse if blog is no longer available online]
Blogs and Forums: “What’s the buzz and where are
museums going?
Brooklyn Museum Blogosphere:
http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/community/blogosphere/bloggers
Ning Museum 3.0 Forum:
http://museum30.ning.com/forum
December 14 5:00 No late paper accepted after this time without prior arrangement!
Written
assignments
Assignment
1: Communities and stakeholders
Due: September 24, 2009 (submit by e-mail
to Dr. Zimmerman and post to OnCourse Forum)
Points: 20
Length: (about 3 pages/ 750 words)
Directions:
This reflective
essay (not a research paper!) asks you to respond to the questions: 1) "What
is a community?” 2) “Who are stakeholders?" 3) “What rights should they
have to their heritage?” Consider the communities to which you are now, or at
sometime have been, a stakeholder, particularly those that have a heritage of
which they might be proud or at least in which they are interested. As part of
this, you should offer your own definitions of community and stakeholders, then
do a brief analysis of at least one of
these communities. Do you think members would be upset if their heritage were
misrepresented by outsiders or if they weren’t consulted about it? Has that
ever happened? If so, what reaction did they have? If not, what reaction do you
think they would have?
Due: October 29, 2009 (submit Dr.
Zimmerman and post to OnCourse forum)
Points: 20
Length: (3 pages/ 750 words)
Directions: This reflective essay asks you to
respond to the question, "What is a museum of conscience?" You may
draw on the authors we have read and the museums you’ve visited, but you should
be sure to consult the International Coalition of Sites of Conscience as one of
your sources http://www.sitesofconscience.org/en/. In addition to submitting your essay for me
to read, please post it to OnCourse so your colleagues in the class can read it
and we can refer to our different perspectives during the discussion of the
panels in the last class.
Due: November 19, 2009 (submit by
e-mail to Dr. Zimmerman and post on OnCourse forum)
Points: 20
Length: (3 pages/750 words)
Directions: This reflective essay asks you to
respond to two questions: “Why do museums matter?” and “How do I want my work
to matter for museums and their communities?” You may draw on the authors we
have read and the museums you’ve visited, as well as other sources that have
inspired or discouraged you. In addition to submitting your essay for me to
read, please post it to OnCourse so your colleagues in the class can read it
and we can refer to our different perspectives during the discussion of the
panels in the last class.
Assignment #4: A403
Museum Analysis PowerPoint Presentation Guidelines
Due: December 10 for all PowerPoints to be posted on OnCourse and presented in class
Overview
During
the semester each of you will work independently or in small groups on a
research project. The theme will relate to readings, issues, and case studies
explored together in class, but your individual project will take you deeply
into a particular institution’s history and will involve reading in primary and
secondary sources that are relevant to your particular topic. (If small groups
decide to collaborate, all students will receive the same grade and the project
should show the amount of work that might be done by multiples students, i.e.,
if three students work together, you might expect it to be the detail of
research—not necessarily length—that three people would produce.)
Objectives
· To build your skills in research, writing, and oral presentation
· To deepen your knowledge in the history of museums
· To develop your skills in analyzing and interpreting museum practices, particularly the political and cultural contexts of representing the past
Assignment
· Select a museum or related cultural institution (such as an historical society or tribal cultural center) anywhere in the world that is at least 5 years old. Be sure you will have access to enough sources to conduct the research.
· Investigate primary and secondary sources to gather information about the institution’s mission, history, role in its community over time, and the nature of its collections, exhibitions, and programs.
· Based on your research, prepare a 5-15 slide PowerPoint presentation taking no more than 7-10 minutes to present, analyzing the institution’s structure, impact, and relevance on its community. Depending on the context of the museum, you can define “community” however you want – the local community, descendant community, the museum profession, the discipline (art, history, etc.), the nation, the industry, etc. Note: the PowerPoint should not be a straight chronological narrative of the museum’s history. You may include a timeline or short summary of the institutional history, but the main part of your work should be analytical. Do include images where pertinent, and do include an additional slide or two at the end with your sources. Use the Notes fields on PowerPoints (At the bottom you’ll see Click to Add Notes) to provide additional information. This is not meant to be a formal research paper, but it is meant to provide information about a range of museums within the framework presented in the class.
· Post your PowerPoint on the OnCourse Forum
Schedule
Sept. 17 Submit institution name and names of team
members if working collaboratively. To ensure there is no duplication of
museums, please post your selections to OnCourse no later than this date.
Before you post, check to see what your classmates have chosen. First come,
first served.
Oct. 1 Submit preliminary list of sources and
annotated bibliography of at least 5 key sources. Be certain that at least some
of these are not web sites!
Nov. 19 Submit a draft of your PPT to Dr.
Zimmerman for comments
Dec. 3 During second half we will attend grad student presentations.
Dec. 10 Brief PowerPoint presentations. All final PowerPoints to be posted on Oncourse.
·
Research skills are
a significant part of a museum education.
This assignment requires the identifying a museum of interest, locating
appropriate sources, collecting relevant information, critically analyzing the
information or data, and communicating that research in a formal presentation that
incorporates text and images. This research process of finding and synthesizing
information and communicating it visually in meaningful ways is a critical
skill for museum work.
·
This assignment
requires you to work relatively independently. It assumes that, as an advanced
undergraduate student (it is a 400 level class!) , you have basic research
skills (how to locate and properly cite relevant sources, develop logical
outlines, present ideas clearly and persuasively). If there are skills, such as PowerPoint, that
you feel you would like more guidance on or if you just want to talk through
your ideas or challenges of your research project, feel free to meet with
me. The Writing Center (Cavanaugh 4th
floor) is also an excellent resource as are the reference librarians at the
University Library.
·
This isn’t a formal
research paper, but it is similar to the way ideas would be presented as part
of a museum team in preparation of an exhibition, museum planning, or museum
assessment.
·
You might also find
that it can be fun!