| By: Natalie Bolinger
IUPUI is extremely~ fortunate
to have Dr. Alan Mikesky as a member of its faculty. Dr. Mikesky
teaches exercise science at both the undergraduate and graduate
level and is also the director of the Human Performance and
Biomechanics lab at the university. Additionally, he holds
an adjunct appointment in the Department of Anatomy in the
School of Medicine where he assists in teaching gross anatomy
to the first year medical students.
One responsibility as a member of the IUPUI faculty
is to conduct research and publish articles. Recently, Dr.
Mikesky has been successful in publishing his research focused
on strength training among older adults. Dr. Mikesky’s
studies have contributed to our understanding of how strength
training can impact the daily lives of senior citizens. His
research and other are finding that strength training can
improve an older adults functional independence and quality
of life.
When people think of research, they think of
technical, computerized testing equipment, rigorous testing
protocols or even breakthrough drugs, but Dr. Mikesky uses
the performance of daily tasks to determine if his studies
are successful. These tasks include such things as getting
up and out of a bed, standing up from a chair or the toilet,
getting up from the floor and even getting in and out of a
car.
Dr. Mikesky conducts each study by recruiting
elderly adults from the Indianapolis area. Each volunteer
submits to performing 3 strength training sessions per week
for six to twelve weeks so that changes resulting from strength
training can be assessed. The goal is to try and better understand
how exercise can impact one’s fitness level and functional
independence.
Previous studies have included such things as
home-based training programs using elastic bands as the device
to increase strength. Dr. Mikesky chose an elastic band program
over a more conventional weight program because today’s
mega-gyms often intimidate senior citizens, or they simply
do not have the money or the transportation to commit themselves
to a regular exercise program at a gym. The findings of this
study were quite interesting in that subjects demonstrated
an 82% in muscle strength and nearly all said that they found
daily activities to be less demanding after the study. Additionally,
the program was a success because most of the subjects were
able to continue their strength program after the study because
they could continue to train with the elastic bands at home.
Currently, Dr. Mikesky is involved in a study
to see if strength training in older adults has an influence
on joint position sense. He defined this as “a person’s
ability to judge body positioning in space without relying
on vision.” Falling for older adults is a frequent and
potentially devastating problem. This occurs because many
times an elderly person’s joint receptors are late in
telling the brain that the person is falling, so the person
cannot take corrective actions or catch themselves. The goal
of this study is to determine whether the joint receptors
can be resensitized through strength training to be better
at sensing a senior citizen’s position in space and
decrease the chance of a fall. Additionally, he is about to
embark on a national study to determine if strength training
can affect the progression of osteoarthritis or even prevent
it.
Although there needs to be more research concerning
strength training for adults, Dr. Mikesky has found that “older
adults can adapt to exercise just as well as some of the younger
adults, so you can’t usage as an excuse anymore.”
Moreover, he adds, “it’s never too late to start
exercising.”
A native of Texas, Dr. Mikesky received his undergraduate
degree in Biology from Texas A&M. He then attended the
University of Michigan where he received a master’s
degree in Physical Education with a specialization in Exercise
Physiology. Finally, Dr. Mikesky earned his Doctorate at the
University of Texas, Southwest Medical Center. Upon completion
of his Doctorate, he was hired by the National Institute for
Fitness and Sport (NIFS) here in Indianapolis in
1988. In 1991, IUPUI decided to begin an exercise science
program and hired Dr. Mikesky as its exercise physiologist,
a position he has held ever since. He is now a tenured professor
at the university and is quite happy with IUPUI citing its
“great faculty members.”
Dr. Mikesky enjoys Indianapolis and plans on
staying at IUPUI “for a quite while.” This is
good news. While IUPUI strives to become well-known throughout
the country, having a person like Alan Mikesky on the faculty
is only an asset. He is a leader in the study of strength
training with senior citizens and IUPUI is proud to have him
as a faculty member.
TAP Test
By: Pat May
The
Restaurant, Hotel, Institutional and Tourism Management Department
has been selected as a site for the June 19, Travel Agent
Proficiency Test (TAP). The TAP test developed by the American
Society of Travel Agents and the Institute of Certified Travel
Agents and others is a standard for measuring entry-level
knowledge of the travel business. To quote Travel Trade “people
who take and pass the TAP test will be able to reduce the
waiting time for eligibility for their IATAN card from 6 months
to 3 months”. Content areas covered in the TAP test
are: air transportation, accommodations, ground transportation,
cruises, tours, international travel, sales and service, agency
operations, professional development and destination geography.
A 3 credit hour intense
course on Travel Career Development (RH IT 119) will be offered
during the Summer I session (May 11-June 11 on Monday and
Wednesday evenings, 6:00 - 9:00 pm to prepare students for
the TAP test. To register for this course, you must be either
an undergraduate student, adult special student, or graduate
non-degree seeking student at IUPUI. For more information,
call Dr. Sotiris Avgoustis at 317-274-2599.
We Applaud
By: Linda Brothers
The
School of Physical Education Honors Day Convocation will be
Sunday, April 26 at the Hoosier Room in the Union Building.
The efforts of our
RHIT students and the eventual rewards deserve special mention
and congratulations.
Community Service Scholars:
Greg Studebaker
is a sophomore in RHIT in the Food Service and Lodging Supervision
Program. He is a math tutor and recreational assistant at
the Plainfield Correctional Juvenile Facility with boys aged
13-17. For five years he has been active in the Big Brothers
Program as a mentor. Greg trains long distance runners through
his involvement in lndy Runners Club. On campus he tutors
other students in algebra and trigonometry.
Juana Watson
is a senior in RHIT majoring in Hospitality Management. She
is designing mentoring programs and identifying ways that
IUPUI students can volunteer at the Hispanic Education Center.
Last year as a Community Service Scholar, she tutored students
at Crispus Attacks Middle School. Juana continues to organize
a yearly memorial scholarship lunch in the name of a deceased
classmate and coordinated her fourth alternative spring break
trip for high school students to Mexico.
Max M. Shapiro Restaurant Excellence
Scholarship:
Tor Myhre
Elias and Fofo Stergiopoulos Scholarship:
To be announced
American Hotel Foundation Hyatt Minority Scholarship:
Juana Watson
American Hotel Foundation Conrad N. Hilton Memorial Scholarship:
Jennifer Hurst, Joseph Lee and James Rankin
National Restaurant Association’s Education Foundation
Salute to Excellence:
Meredith Ardeel and Kelly Perkins
Raymond A. Dault “Care, Pride and Skill” Scholarship:
Kristin Bradley
International Dinners
The
RHIT Advanced Food Service Management class continues to offer
dinner on Thursday evening with seating from 5:30-7:00 pm
at the Hoosier Room in the Union Building. Cost is $12; call
Pat May at 274-2599 for reservations.
April 2: Calcutta Connection
April 9: Thailand Treasures April 16: Down Under Wonders
April 23: Northwest Canadian
April 30: South American Favorites
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