History H105/Section X461/Summer II 2004/Dr. Ashendel

Office:  CA 506

Office Telephone:  278-9020

Office Hours:  9:30-10:30 Tuesday and Thursday and by appointment

Email:  aashende@iupui.edu or aashendel@aol.com (preferred)

 

Required Readings:

Enduring Vision, volume 1

Anne Orthwood’s Bastard:  Sex and Law in Early Virginia

Frontier Indiana

 

Course Description and Objectives:  Despite all opinions to the contrary, history survey courses such as this one are not designed to make undergraduates jump through hoops or torture them with requirements to learn useless information and meaningless dates, all irrelevant to the students’ futures.  Instead, a survey course is meant to give students a framework for understanding how both the present and future unfold within structures largely defined by the past.  Even the fast-paced, technology-driven society we find ourselves in today has roots in historical precedents that are still shaping its development. This course will focus on the usual themes of politics and economics, but will also show how ordinary people shaped those forces.  History is not just a mountain of facts, but is instead a sequence of interconnected events.  Understanding those connections and explaining them through the use of facts is one way to sharpen your analytical skills, improve your ability to communicate with others, and, hopefully, to learn something to apply to your own life.  These objectives are stated another way as the IUPUI Principles of Undergraduate Learning:  www.iupui.edu/~history/principlesundergradlearning.htm.  We will also discuss these on the first day of class.  More specifically, class objectives include:  identifying and explaining the economic, religious, and social reasons behind the colonization of North America by Europeans; identifying and analyzing the motivations for the American Revolution from the perspective of the colonists and the British; analyzing the development of slavery; analyzing the development of industrialization and transportation and how they affected the structure of our society; analyzing the ways the desire for land shaped the development of the country; and, finally, the Civil War will be examined from a multitude of perspectives to attempt to understand the long-term consequences of that particular war.

 

Attendance:  Attendance is required and will be taken at every class meeting.  Consistent attendance will be used to determine borderline grades.  Further, material covered in lecture is not necessarily covered in the required readings.  Attendance at every class meeting will result in a better grade for the course.

 

Classroom procedures:  Please arrive on time.  If you must arrive late, please enter the room quietly.  Place all cell phones on vibrate or turn them off for the duration of the class. Please do not leave class early for other appointments. Listening and note taking are important study skills, therefore, no tape recorders are allowed.

 

Cheating and plagiarism:  Don’t do it.  You will earn a zero on the work in question.  We will discuss plagiarism on the first day of class.

 

Assignments:  Students will take two essay examinations.  These examinations will consist of 6 identifications and an essay question.  A study guide will be distributed in class one week prior to each exam.  The study guide will include 13 possible identifications and at least 3 possible essays.  The actual examination will be taken directly from that study guide.  There will also be a quiz over Anne Orthwood’s Bastard and Frontier Indiana.  The study questions for those quizzes are part of this syllabus.

 

Grading:

2 examinations @ 100 points                200

2 quizzes @ 50 points                           100

Total points                                          300

 

Grades are based on a straight scale:  300-270=A; 269-240=B; 239-210=C; 209-180=D, 179 and lower = F.  A zero has a greater negative impact on your final grade than at least some attempt to complete an assignment.  Make-up examinations and quizzes are strongly discouraged.  Makeup quizzes WILL NOT be taken from the study guide which is part of this syllabus.  No makeup exam or quiz will be given without documentation proving an extreme emergency.  Documentation includes doctors’ forms, funeral notices, accident reports, and similar verifiable papers.  The instructor reserves the right to refuse to grant a makeup exam or quiz if the documentation is not presented or is deemed invalid.  If a makeup exam or quiz is approved it must be completed within one week of the original exam or quiz.  Incompletes are never given.  It is not fair to the rest of the class to request extra time to complete the work.

 

Schedule of lecture topics, readings, quizzes, and examinations.  Please complete the readings before class.

 

June 28:  Introduction to the Course/Age of Exploration

            Read EV Chapters 1 and 2

June 29:  Early Colonial Settlements and the Development of Slavery

            Read EV Chapter 3 and Anne Orthwood’s Bastard

July 1:  Early Colonial Settlements and the Puritans

July 5:  HOLIDAY—NO CLASS                   

July 6:  Changes in the Colonies

Read EV Chapter 4

July 8:  QUIZ on Anne Orthwood’s Bastard/Imperial Policy

            Read EV Chapter 5

July 12:  Making a Rebellion

July 13: The Constitution

            Read EV Chapter 6

July 15:  The Federalists and the Jeffersonians

            Read EV Chapters 7 and 8

July 19:  EXAM I

July 20:  Living and Working in the North, South, and West

            Read EV Chapters 9 and 12

July 22:  Limits of Liberty

            Read Frontier Indiana

July 26:  Reform Associations

            Read EV Chapters 10 and 11

July 27:  QUIZ on selected chapters from Frontier Indiana/Antebellum Politics

July 29:  Antebellum Politics

            Read EV Chapter 13

August 2:  Westward Expansion           

            Read EV Chapters 14 and 15

August 3:  Civil War

August 5:  Civil War

August 9:  EXAM II

 

Study Questions for Anne Orthwood’s Bastard/Omit Chapters 3-5, 7, Conclusion

Introduction:  Describe the relationship between Anne and John Kendall.  What were 4 possible consequences for Anne?

Chapter 1:  How did illegitimacy affect Anne, her mother, and her sister? (Be specific) Describe why and how indentured servants went to the colonies.  What were similarities and differences between being a servant in England and an indentured servant in Virginia?

Chapter 2:  Describe William Kendall’s rise to power.  Why did he “remove Anne Orthwood from his household?”

Chapter 6:  What role did a midwife play in an unmarried woman’s pregnancy?  Why were people so worried about identifying a child’s parents?  Why did servants face special punishment?  Did the midwife believe Kendall was the father of Anne’s twins?  Why or why not?

Chapter 8:  What were the two issues surrounding John Kendall?  Why was John named responsible for Jasper’s support?  Why was he not “morally” responsible? Why did Virginia (Eastern Shore) courts streamline the process for maintaining these children?  What were the requirements for support?  When did support end?  Why did colonial masters accept them as servants?  How did indenturing help the fathers?  How did race change this system?

Chapter 9:  Why did Virginia more vigorously prosecute fornication and sex crimes in general in the 1660s?  Why did they prosecute John Kendall?  Was he found guilty?  Why or why not?  How did this prosecution change in the 1670s? 

Chapter 10:  What happened in John Kendall’s later life?  What happened in Jasper Orthwood’s life?

 

Study Questions for Frontier Indiana/Omit Chapters 2-4, 7, 9

Chapter 1:  According to the French, what were Jean-Baptiste Bissot’s (Vincennes) job and his son’s job with the Miami?  How did they attempt to complete this work?  What were advantages to both parties of marriage between French traders and Native American women?  Why did the younger Bissot build Vincennes where he did?  How did he die?

Chapter 5:  What does the author say is the definition of “frontier.  Why did the federal government want to develop the Ohio Valley and what problems did the government face?  Describe the provisions of the Land Ordinance—what was its goal?  Describe the Northwest Ordinance of 1787.  What did the militia do? What role did the United States play in Vincennes and why?  How was the land dispute at Vincennes settled?  What did the government do for Americans in the area?  What did the government do for the Indians?

Chapter 6:  How did Americans act toward Indians in the Wabash area? What were the Americans’ reasons for being there? What was the point of attacking Miamitown?  Who was Little Turtle? How did the Indians respond to Harmer’s expedition to Miamitown in 1790? Who won that battle?  What was the Battle of Fallen Timbers?  What did it accomplish?  What were the terms of the Treaty of Greenville?

Chapter 8:  What sorts of problems did Indians face after the Treaty of Greenville?  Describe the Prophet and how he became a religious leader.  Why did Harrison respect the Prophet? How did the Indians view the Treaty of Fort Wayne?  What events led Harrison to go to Prophetstown?  What happened at the Battle of Tippecanoe?  What were the consequences for Harrison, the Prophet, and Tecumseh?

Chapter 10:  Who became the Miami chief and what did he accomplish?  Who replaced the military presence in Indiana?  Why?  How?  Who was William Conner and how did he pursue “private gain” in Indiana?  How did Hoosiers respond to schools, internal improvements, and reform associations? Why?

Epilogue:  Describe the Potawatomi removal.  Why does the author tell us about Calvin Fletcher and his family?