Syllabus: H500 (subject to change)
History of Historical Thought: A
Graduate Seminar
Fall 2004: Section 15464
Thursday 5:45-8:25 CA537
Professor Kevin Cramer Cavanaugh
503M
317-278-7744
Mon/Weds: 1-3
kcramer@iupui.edu and by appointment
Required Texts:
1.
Michael Bentley, Modern Historiography: An Introduction
(Routledge, 1999)
2.
Fritz Stern, ed.,
The Varieties of History: From Voltaire
to the Present (Vintage, 1973)
3.
Peter Burke, ed.,
New Perspectives on Historical Writing
(Penn State, 2d ed., 2001)
4.
Keith Jenkins,
ed., The Postmodern History Reader
(Routledge, 1997)
5.
Various articles
(made available for copying)
Course
Description and Objectives
This graduate seminar will
examine the evolution of the idea of "history" as a type of cultural,
intellectual, and scientific activity and attempt to answer some fundamental
questions about this activity. How has history been written over time? How does
history writing reflect different social, economic, political, intellectual,
and philosophical currents? How is history conceived to be useful to society?
Do historians pursue certain political and ideological agendas? How did history
become a distinct scholarly discipline, with its own methodology, conventions,
paradigms, and agendas? Is history a strictly objective science or a form of
art arising out of distinct cultural, sociological, and psychological needs?
For the purposes of this seminar the evolution of western historiography is
divided into three main phases, or "paradigm shifts": the
establishment of history as an academic discipline along "scientific"
lines during the 19th and early 20th centuries; the
post-WW I challenge to standard political history that advocated the so-called
"history from below"; and the recent "post-modern"
direction in history which turned the discipline toward the examination of all
cultural and intellectual production as evidence.
Course
Requirements
This course is designed as a
seminar. The emphasis on discussion and participation requires consistent
attendance for the course to work. Please notify me in advance if you are going
to miss class. Absences can seriously and adversely affect your grade in a
class that meets only once a week.
The seminar is divided into
three areas of evaluation. The first is based on participation in the 8
discussion seminars and the 6 presentation sessions. The second is based on the
presentation itself. The third is based on three 12-15-page papers.
Each week you will have a set of
readings from the texts (as well as important articles that will be made
available for photocopying) that will form the basis of that week's seminar. By the Monday prior to that week's seminar
you must submit via email three or four key questions raised by the readings
that you think might form a useful basis for the discussion on Thursday. I
will then choose those questions I find most pertinent for the purposes of the
seminar and send them back to you. Participation
in the reading discussions (which includes submission of these questions)
constitutes 20% of your final grade.
At the end of each unit two presentation sessions (a
total of 6 for the semester) are scheduled in which you will present to your
peers the main points (and possible problems) that you will be dealing with in
your forthcoming paper. You are required to prepare and distribute a one-page
summary of your presentation for your peers and me. Questions and discussion,
intended as a "workshop" to help the presenter with writing the final
version of the paper, will follow each presentation (around 20 minutes). Presentations constitute 20% of your final
grade.
Each unit concludes with your submission of a
12-15-page paper (3000 word minimum; typed, double-spaced) that explores one or
more of the outside readings assigned for each unit. The list of these books
(all available in the IUPUI library or in the IU system), topic guidelines and
questions, and paper format will be distributed. Each of the three main units
is divided into three sub-units. You will be provided with a list of outside
readings for your paper from each of these sub-units. I will want at least one paper from each sub-unit. A sign-up sheet for
paper topics (and the order of presentations) will be passed around
(negotiation with your peers is encouraged). These papers constitute 60% (20% each) of your final grade.
Course
Policies
Written assignments that are
submitted late will be docked 1/3 grade for every day past the due date.
Without prior approval, work submitted more than 3 days late will not be accepted.
Consistently late submissions, lack of or perfunctory preparation and
participation in discussion will be duly noted when final grades are
calculated. Work missed during absences can only be made up with my approval.
If you are unable to attend class for any reason you should contact me prior to
or immediately after the absence. An excused absence includes documented or
otherwise confirmed medical, family, job, or transportation emergencies.
Class
Schedule and Readings
1.
Discussion 1
(8/26): "What is History?": Introduction, Overview and Objectives;
Syllabus
Unit One: History as Discipline
2.
Discussion 2
(9/2): National Histories: The Master Narrative
Readings: Bentley: chapters 1-4; Stern: excerpts from
Voltaire, Ranke, Thierry, Macaulay, Carlyle, Michelet
Paper reading list, topics, and
guidelines posted; Sign up for Paper Topics and Presentations
3.
Discussion 3
(9/9): Scientific History: The Laws of Progress
Readings: Bentley: chapters 5-9; Stern: excerpts from Buckle,
Droysen, Marx, Engels, Jaures, "Prospectuses", Coulanges, Bury
4.
Discussion 4
(9/16): Changing Paradigms: Rethinking the Enlightenment Project
Readings: Bentley: 10-12; Stern: excerpts from Acton, Berr,
Robinson (both), Beard (both), Huizinga, Cochran, Hofstadter, Namier, Braudel, Perkin
Geertz article available for
photocopying
5.
Presentation
Group 1 (9/23)
6.
Presentation Group 2 (9/30)
Unit Two: Unheard Testimonies
7.
Discussion 5
(10/7): Beyond the Archive: New Methods and New Evidence; Paper One due
Readings: Bentley: 13-14; Geertz (distributed article); Burke:
Preface, chapters 1-2, 10-11
8.
Discussion 6
(10/14): New Voices: History from Below and "Micro-history"
Readings: Burke: chapters 3-6
LaCapra article available for
photocopying; Sign up for Presentations
9.
Discussion 7
(10/21): The New Intellectual History: Problems of Representation
Readings: LaCapra (distributed article); Burke: chapters 7-9.
10.
Presentation
Group 1 (10/28)
11.
Presentation
Group 2 (11/4)
Unit Three: Post-Modern Discourse: The
World as Text
12.
Discussion 8
(11/11): "The Linguistic Turn": Deconstructing Everything; Paper Two due
Readings: Jenkins: chapters 1-3, 5-8, 11-16, 18-19
13.
Discussion 9
(11/18): The Debate over Representation: "Are we all Foucauldians
now?"
Readings: Jenkins: chapters 21-27, 32-37.
Sign up for Presentations
14.
Presentation
Group 1 (12/2)
15.
Presentation
Group 2 (12/9)
Monday, December 13: Paper Three due