Fall 2004

 

                                                   History H106, Civil War to the Present

                                                          (School of Education Section)

                       Tuesday and Thursday, 2:30-3:45, Cavanaugh Hall, Room 215; three credits

 

Professor:         Philip Scarpino                                     Reading Assignments

Office:              503R Cavanaugh                                  Testing Strategies/Guidelines for True/False

Phone:              274-5983/5840                                    Study Questions for Exam #2

Email:               pscarpin@iupui.edu                              Study Questions for Silent Spring

                                                                                    Study Questions for Final Exam

Office Hours:    Mon. and Wed. 1:15-2:15; Tues. 12:45-2:00; & by appt.

 

History 106 is a survey of American history that covers the period from the end of the Civil War (1865) to the present.  This course critically examines the transformation of a traditional American society into a modern American nation.  In analyzing this broad theme, we will consider a variety of political, social, and economic topics that address the development of the U.S. as an urban, industrial nation and as a world power.  We will focus our attention on ordinary people, as well as on prominent leaders.  At the end of this class, you should be much better equipped to answer two basic questions for yourself:  What is the meaning of America?  What does it mean to be an American?

 

This section of H106 is a open only to students enrolled in the School of Education, either in Social Studies Education or Elementary Education.  Indiana’s Academic Standards (revised in August 2001) emphasize content-based training for teachers.  This section of H106 will ground students in the content of the past.  In addition, this class will meet on several Friday afternoons for visits to cultural resource institutions in the metropolitan area.  In each case, the class will have an overview  tour, meet with professionals who work with teachers, and engage in some type of group-based participatory exercise. (Schedule provided towards end of this syllabus.) Students should take away from the class a greatly enhanced understanding of post-Civil War U.S. history, along with more appreciation for, and confidence in, their ability to make that content come alive for by taking advantage of what cultural resource institutions have to offer to teachers and students.  I have illustrated the class with historical images and sound,  largely to demonstrate that it is possible to use resources mostly available on the Internet to add richness and interest to history classes.  I will provide opportunities for students to engage the material and each other through occasional participatory exercises, and from time to time I will distribute information on resources that teachers can use to enrich their own teaching.

 

The following books are required for this class:

 

 

class=Section2>

1.  Mary Beth Norton, et al, A People and a Nation, Vol. Two, 6th edition (2001).

2.  Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward (Originally published 1888).

3.  John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (1939).

4.  Rachel Carson, Silent Spring (1962).

5.  Indiana’s Academic Standards: Social Studies (August 2001).

6.  Artifacts & Analysis: A Teachers’ Guide to Interpreting Objects and Writing History (Smithsonian Institution, 2001).

 

The volumes by Edward Bellamy, John Steinbeck, and Rachel Carson (two novels and one non-fiction) provide first-person interpretations of key themes in modern U.S. history.  Combined with the text and lectures, they should add depth to our examination of the content and interpretation of recent U.S. history.  Indiana’s Academic Standards provides the current standards for teaching Social Studies and History in Indiana.  We will use these in class from time to time, and our hosts on field trips will reference them as well. Artifacts & Analysis offers teacher- and student-“friendly” exercises for interpreting objects and writing history. We will use this book for a class participation exercise.

 

Tentative Exam Schedule:

 

First Exam                                            October 7                                25 percent

Second Exam                                       November 11                           25 percent

Final                                                     December 16                           25 percent

(3:30-5:30, CA-221)

Field trip participation and

Field trip preparation/group presentation                                               10 percent

Readings Quizzes*                                See reading assignments            15 percent

 

*I will count the two highest of three quiz scores.

 

Students will earn field trip points in two ways:    (1)   [You can earn up to 50 points for participation in the required field trips.] You will earn  participation points by attending 5 of the 8 Friday afternoon field trips listed later on this syllabus.  I will deduct 10 participation points for each unexcused absence from a Friday afternoon field trip.  For example, if you attend 4 trips you get 40 out of 50 points; if you attend 3 field trips, you receive 30 out of 50 points, and so on.   I will not subtract points for excused absences, but because you are only required to attend 5 out of 8 scheduled field trips, I expect that you will make every effort to attend the field trips for which you sign up.  The institutions that we will be visiting have agreed to provide considerable staff time to make your experiences there worthwhile.  These visits are a key component of this class. They only work if you attend.  If you miss a field trip, you should let me know and attempt to reschedule for another trip.  Excused absences require documentation.

 

(2) [You can earn up to 50 points for participation in a group presentation that prepares the class for one of the field trips .] I will divide the class into groups, and each group will “prep” the class for one of the field trips -- just as you should prep your own students when you become teachers.  I will provide more direction next week, but generally speaking, your group will make an oral report about 15 minutes in length to the class, with summary handouts, that explains where they will be going and what they will be seeing.  Your reports should also explain to the class what kinds of resources this institution has to meet the needs of teachers of history and social studies. If you want to use Power Point or over head slides, we have that equipment in the room.

 

I will grade your group, oral presentations on organization, content, clarity, and your ability to conduct enough research on “your” site to be able to explain the resources and programs that it has that are likely to be useful to teachers of history and social studies.  Each of the host organizations for our field trips has a web site.

 

Testing procedures:  About one week before each scheduled exam, I will place four or five essay questions on the history department’s home page http://www.iupui.edu/~history/ and on Oncourse, http://www.iupui.edu/ (click on Oncourse in the upper right corner and follow prompts).  On the day of the exam, you will be given two of these questions, and you will be required to answer one.  I will schedule extra office hours before each test, and I invite you to take advantage of them.

 

Class Policies:

 

1.         Attendance. The university and the School of Liberal Arts now require that instructors take attendance, and that they report the names of students who stop attending class but who have not officially withdrawn.  My policy on attendance has two parts: (1) I will take attendance in class [field trips covered separately, above]; (2) I will subtract 2 points from your final grade average for every unexcused absence over four.  Excused absences require that you talk to me and/or provide documentation.  I believe strongly that learning is greatly diminished if a student fails to attend class.

 

2.         Classroom Courtesy: Please arrive on time.  If you need to be late or leave early, please come in quietly and sit at the back.  Turn off cell phones and pagers prior to the beginning of class.  If you need to maintain contact with children (or some other emergency contact), put your cell phone on vibrate.  Absolutely no cell phones or pagers may be out in your view during tests or quizzes.

 

2.         Grading.  I will be very reluctant to give a grade of Incomplete (I).  I will assign Incompletes only to students who have successfully completed  most of  the course work and who have been prevented by significant and unanticipated circumstances from finishing all of their assignments.  I USE A GRADING SCALE THAT COUNTS HEAVILY FOR IMPROVEMENT.

 

3.         Cheating and Plagiarism.  My policy on cheating and plagiarism is to assign a zero to the work in question.  Plagiarism is the act of stealing the ideas or writings of someone else and using them as your own.  You plagiarize if you copy directly what someone else has written without quotations and proper citations.  You also plagiarize if you paraphrase someone else's writings to avoid using quotations and citations, or if you use someone else's ideas or factual information without attribution.  For further information, see: University Bulletin, 2004-2006, pp. 15, 36-37.  For information on cheating and plagiarism and IUPUI’s policies on academic misconduct, please see:  http://registrar.iupui.edu.   (Click on “Students”; look under “Other”; and click on “Dealing with Student Academic Misconduct.”)

 

4.         Use of Voice Mail and Email.  I have twenty-four hour voice mail and email.   You are most  welcome to use either.  Please note:  If you leave a phone message, speak slowly, provide a number where you can be reached, state when you will be at that number, and I will try twice to return your call.  Also note:  If you  miss an exam or a quiz or an appointment, it is your responsibility to contact me and reschedule.  Simply leaving a message for me to get back to you does not absolve you of that responsibility.

 

Class field trips (All scheduled 1:00 - 3:30 pm – PLAN TO ARRIVE  NLT 12:50)

 

Friday, September 10               Indiana State Museum

Friday, September 17               Indiana Historical Society (*** THIS DATE TENTATIVE***)

Friday, September 24               Indiana Medical History Museum

Friday, October 8                     Morris Butler House Museum, “Victorian Life,” “Tradesmen for a Day”

Friday, October 15                   Indianapolis Museum of Art/Lilly House

Friday, October 22                   Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana

Friday, November 12               Benjamin Harrison House Museum

Friday, November 19               Eiteljorg Museum

 

You must sign up for five of the eight scheduled field trips.  There are two sections of H106 that are for teachers in training. The other is taught by Dr. Melissa Bingmann.  Dr. Bingmann and I are scheduling the same field trips.  The maximum capacity for each trip will be 25.  I will provide detailed “sign up” instructions next week.  Once we provide the sign up instructions, you need to make your choices and get them recorded.  If you know you are not going to be able to make a trip for which you signed up, you notify me to remove your name to “open up” your slot.  If you are prevented from attending by unexpected and significant circumstances, please let me know and do your best to sign up for another trip.  I will only consider granting an unexcused absence from field trips in cases where there is no other option but to attend fewer than the required five field trips.

 

Several of these places are within easy walking distance of campus: Indiana Historical Society, Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana, Eiteljorg Museum, Indiana State Museum.

 

Directions will follow as the dates approach.  (Check OnCourse for announcements.)

 

 

Goals, Expectations, and Outcomes:

 

The “Principles of Undergraduate Learning” reflect the University’s commitment to key elements of a quality education.  You can find these Principles posted on the Department of History’s Home Page: http://www.iupui.edu/~history/ .  You will note that there are a number ways in which this class embodies the educational goals and expected outcomes articulated in the “IUPUI Principles of Undergraduate Learning”:   We will emphasize the development of analytical ability and of reading and writing skills, rather than just the memorization of facts.  Nonetheless, there is a body of factual material that we will expect students to master.  Exams will have a significant essay component.   Analysis of the range of choices that confronted people in the past and assessment of the consequences of acting on those choices invites consideration of ethics.  The class will look at the interplay between various racial, ethnic, and cultural groups in the context of the historical development of a modern  urban/industrial nation.  Over the course of the twentieth century, Americans shaped and reshaped their surrounding environment. They did so using available energy and technology and acting upon attitudes and values embedded in their culture.

 

Skills routinely stressed and tested in H106 will include analytical thinking and interpretation, as opposed to memorization and regurgitation of information.  I expect students to be able to process information from lectures, readings, and discussions, to reason clearly, and to think logically and critically.

 

Writing is the most common way that historians and students of history communicate the results of their work.  Good writing is clear and focused; it uses examples to illustrate concepts; and it pays attention to content, as well as grammar, spelling, syntax, and other skills stressed in the basic English composition classes.  Effective oral communication is also an important outcome of a liberal arts education.  Discussion will provide students with an opportunity to sharpen their ability to speak clearly in front of others.

 

History is a study of changing human experiences over time, and historical writing is often concerned with process.  Ask yourself:  What did we start with?  What happened?  What did we end up with?  Historical writing should convey an understanding of process and a sense of chronology.  I will not insist on the memorization of large numbers of dates, but I will expect that you know key dates and the order in which things happened.  You will need to be clear about who the actors were.  For example, don't write "they" or "the people" when  you  mean factory workers in the late 19th century or civil rights activists in the 1960s.

 

One of the really exciting things about a class like H106 is that it can simultaneously help you to understand the past and the present.   At the same time, because H106 covers  modern American history, it is easy to fall into the trap of judging the past against your own values and experiences.  While we are certainly not obliged to like or admire everything that our ancestors did, we should try to understand their actions in the context of their own time.