Fall, 2004

                         History A372 (Class # 24190):

                              Indiana History II

 

 

                                       Instructor: R. Barrows

Location: Cavanaugh Hall 221           Office: Cavanaugh Hall 532

Time: M W 11:00 - 12:15                Phone: 274-2457/3811

                                       E-mail: rbarrows@iupui.edu

                                       Office Hrs: M W 12:30-1:00,

                                           4:00-5:00, or by appt.

 

Objectives:  This course will survey the history of Indiana from the middle of the 19th century to the present.  It will focus on significant topics and events in the state's history, organized within a broad chronological framework.  We will give considerable attention to change over time--the transition from a largely rural, agrarian society to a more urban, urbane, industrial (even post-industrial) one.  The course will also, however, explore some continuities in Hoosier history, as well as ways in which the state is distinctive.  Students will be exposed to a variety of historical literature, and to primary research materials. These objectives are consistent with several of the goals enunciated in IUPUI s "Principles of Undergraduate Learning." The text of the "Principles" is at <www.jaguars.iupui.edu/gened/gnedprin.htm>

 

Prerequisites:  None. However, students will be expected to be familiar with the general contours of United States history since the Civil War. In discussing Indiana's experience during the Great Depression, for instance, I will assume you have basic knowledge about the depression and its effects nationally.

 

Requirements:  Regular class attendance and participation in discussion; completion of assigned reading; a mid-term exam and a non-comprehensive final exam (essays and short-answer IDs based on both reading assignments and lectures); and four written assignments: 1) discussion of a state Historic Site or Historic Marker [100 points]; 2) an analysis of one enumeration district from the 1900 census of Indianapolis/Marion County [200 points]; 3) a short description and analysis of a contemporary newspaper account of a notable event [100 points]; and 4) a brief synopsis and analysis of one supplementary novel or historical monograph [200 points].  Completion of all exams and all written assignments is required of all students, including those taking the class on a Pass/Fail basis.  If you do not take both exams and submit all four written assignments, you will fail the course.

 

Grading:  Each exam will count for one-third of the final grade; the written work will comprise the other third.  Improvement counts.  So does literacy.  In cases where a semester grade comes down to a borderline decision (between a C+ or B-, for instance), regular attendance and participation in discussion will be taken into account.

 

There will be an "extra credit" option that will involve doing a book review. Details to follow.

 

Papers are due, and exams will be given, on the dates indicated. Unless prior arrangements have been made, I will schedule make-up exams or accept late papers only in cases of documented illness or other unanticipated emergency.

 

University policy is that grades of "Incomplete" should be assigned only to students who have successfully completed most of the course work and who have been prevented by significant and unanticipated circumstances from finishing all requirements. Removal of "Incomplete" grades is often troublesome for both student and instructor, and I shall be reluctant to assign them.

 

Plagiarism (including the use without attribution of materials found on the Internet), cheating on exams, and other forms of intellectual dishonesty will result in a failing grade on the work in question and may lead to disciplinary action by the university.  Consult the IUPUI Campus Bulletin, 2004-2006, p. 36.

 

 

Miscellaneous:  The ability to take good notes is a useful skill, and one that improves with practice.  I therefore ask that students not record my lectures.  If a hearing impairment or other circumstance prevents you from taking notes without a tape recorder, please visit the office of Adaptive Educational Services in CA-001E and have them contact me.

 

I have voicemail that is on twenty-four hours a day, and you are welcome to call should you need to do so.  Note, however, that I will not play "phone tag."  If you leave a voicemail message, speak slowly and clearly, provide a phone number where you can be reached, and indicate when you will be at that number.

 

Class begins promptly at 11:00 a.m.  Please be on time.  As you can see, in this classroom it is difficult to arrive late and find a seat without disrupting the proceedings.

 

I welcome questions at any time (although I may sometimes put you "on hold" until I conclude a particular point or topic). I do not, however, welcome private conversations between class members while I am lecturing.  In addition to being rude, such conversations are distracting for other members of the class.

 

Unless you anticipate receiving a call that qualifies as a true emergency, please turn off or mute cell phones and pagers before class begins.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Texts:

 

MADISON     James H. Madison, The Indiana Way

 

GRAY        Ralph D. Gray, Indiana History: A Book of Readings

 

COURSE      Most of the additional reading assignments noted

 PACK below will be included in a Course Packet

 (CP) available at the IUPUI bookstore.

 

Plus one of the following: Booth Tarkington, The Magnificent Ambersons; James H. Madison, A Lynching in the Heartland; Randy Roberts, But They Can t Beat Us; Mary Ann Wynkoop, Dissent in the Heartland.

 

                   Tentative Course Outline and Assignments

 

August

 

 25         Introduction

 

 30         From Territory to State (1800-1816)

              Read:  Madison, ch. 3; Gray, 59-92

 

September

 

  1         Pioneer Period (1816-1851)

               Read: Madison, ch. 4, 5, 6; Gray, 93-100, 121-142

 

  6         NO CLASS (Labor Day)

 

  8         Constitution of 1851

 

  13        Antebellum Politics

              Read: Madison, ch. 7; Gray, 100-106

 

 15, 20     Civil War Era

              Read: Madison, ch. 10; Gray, 143-171; CP 1

 

 22, 27     Indiana in Transition (I)

              Read: Madison, ch. 8 + 168-179, 205-207;

                     Gray, 185-192, 200-212

 

  29        1900 Census Assignment Due

 

October

 

 4, 6 Indiana in Transition (II)

               Read: Madison, 179-192 + ch. 11; Gray, 192-200, 250-60

 

  11        Group 1: Presentation/discussion of Magnificent Ambersons

 

 

 

October

 

  13        Indiana in the Era of World War I

              Read: Gray, 213-235, 244-248; CP 2

 

  18        Mid-Term Exam

 

20, 25      Indiana in the Roaring 20s

              Read: Madison, 262-74, 288-95; Gray, 290-312; CP 3;

             Robert & Helen Lynd, Middletown (library reserve):

              Group 1 - ch. IV & VII      Group 2 - ch. X

              Group 3 - ch. XIV           Group 4 - ch. XVI

 

  27        Indiana in the Great Depression

  Read: Madison, 295-302; Gray, 323-35, 341-49; CP 4  12

 

November

 

   1        The New Deal in Indiana

              Read: CP 5, 6, 7

 

   3        Group 2: Presentation/disc. of Lynching in the Heartland

 

 8, 10      World War II and the Indiana Homefront

               Read: Gray, 350-357; CP 8

 

   15 The 1950s

               Read: CP 9, 10, 11

 

   17 Group 3: Presentation/disc. of But They Can t Beat Us

 

   22 The 1960s

               Read: CP 12

 

   24 NO CLASS (Thanksgiving Break)

 

   29 The 1960s

                Read: CP 13

 

December

 

   1        Group 4: Presentation/disc. of Dissent in the Heartland

 

  6, 8      Recent Trends

               Read: Madison, ch. 15; Gray, ch. 11

   13 Recapitulation and Evaluation

 

 

   15 FINAL EXAM  10:30 a.m.-12:00 noon

          (Note change from normal class time)

 

 

 

 

A372 (Barrows)

Fall, 2004

 

                            1900 Census Assignment

                           (200 points)

 

This exercise will give you an opportunity to "do history" by examining and analyzing a source that has been widely used by historians of the United States (and especially by state and local historians) during the past twenty years--the manuscript schedules of the decennial Census of Population.  These documents, filled out by the census enumerators as they made their rounds, provide a wealth of detailed information about particular areas at a specific moment in time--a sort of historical "snapshot."

 

For this assignment you will select an "enumeration district" (ED) from the 1900 Census of Population of Marion County, Indiana.  The schedules, which are reproduced on five rolls of microfilm (numbered 387-391), are available in the microforms area of the Reference Room in University Library. The call # is HA 361.5  1900. Alternatively, this material is also available in the Genealogy Section of the Indiana State Library at the corner of Senate Avenue and Ohio Street (use the Ohio Street entrance). The ED numbers are in the upper right-hand corners of the schedules.  Select one ED from those listed on the  next page.

 

Examine the information recorded for the ED and then prepare an analysis (4 pages maximum) of the district.  (Feel free to use words like "neighborhood" or "area" rather than the awkward "enumeration district" if you prefer, keeping in mind that ED boundaries, especially in the city, were somewhat arbitrary and may not have defined a natural neighborhood.)  Your description and discussion of the ED may include (but is not limited to) consideration of the following:

 

--Location of the area, if possible (for Indianapolis, note street      names/house numbers along left margin)

--Racial/ethnic composition of the district

--Occupational/social status of the residents (analyzed, perhaps,

      by race and ethnicity)

--Women's roles

--Extent of homeownership

--Schooling patterns

--Any interesting institutions located within the district

--Anything else you observe that helps to describe the

      district and its residents at the turn of the century

 

Though not required, you may find it useful to read the following brief article before beginning your work:  "The 1900 Federal Census: A Note on Availability and Potential Uses," Indiana Magazine of History, 74 (June, 1978), 146-152.

 

 

Due September 29

 

 

ED = Enumeration District (number in upper right hand corner)

 

 

Indianapolis

 

 

ED 55    (Roll 388)

 

ED 57    (Roll 388)

 

ED 134   (Roll 389)

 

ED 141   (Roll 389)

 

 

Marion County outside of Indianapolis

 

ED 193   (Roll 391) [Sheet 11B is blank but the ED continues.]

{If you happen to live in Lawrence Township or frequent the Castleton area, you might find this ED of interest.}

 

ED 195   (Roll 391) [Sheet 12B is blank but the ED continues.]

{If you happen to live on the south side and/or are familiar with the Southport area, you might find this ED of interest.]

 

ED 203   (Roll 391)

{If you spend your Saturday nights at the Patio or the Vogue, you might find this ED of interest.}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A372 (Barrows)

Fall, 2004

 

                             Newspaper Assignment

                          (100 points)

 

Select one of the following events and read contemporary accounts of the incident in an Indiana newspaper--or, if possible, newspapers. (University Library has some Indianapolis newspapers on microfilm, though not every date is covered; the Indianapolis-Marion County Public Library has more-or-less complete runs of the major Indianapolis papers; and the Indiana State Library has papers from Indy as well as microfilm of newspapers from all over the state.) Note that the date indicated is the date of the event; coverage, however, may not begin until a day or two later and may continue for several days thereafter.

 

Then prepare an essay of no more than three double-spaced, typewritten pages. The first one-third to one-half of your essay should simply provide a summary description of the historical event as recounted in the articles you consulted. The remainder of the essay consists of your analysis of the coverage. Does it seem accurate? Fair? Thorough? Do you find anything unusual or surprising about the newspaper’s treatment of the story? Are there ways in which the coverage differs from the manner in which the print media today might deal with the same story?

 

Indicate somewhere in your essay, either as a heading or as a part of the text, the name(s) of the newspapers you read, the dates of the issues you consulted, and the library where the newspapers were consulted.  Due on dates indicated.

 

 

Due September 15

The firing on Ft. Sumter (and Indiana s response during the following week or so) [April 12, 1861]

 

 

Due September 20

Morgan’s Raid (and Indiana s response) [July 8-13, 1863]

 

 

Due September 27

Benjamin Harrison’s election as president [November 6, 1888]

 

 

Due October 4

Dedication of the Soldiers and Sailors Monument [May 15, 1902]

 

 

Death of Lew Wallace [February 15, 1905]

 

 

First running of the Indianapolis 500 [May 30, 1911]

 

 

Due October 13

Death of James Whitcomb Riley [July 22, 1916]

 

 

Due October 25

Conviction of D. C. Stephenson [November 14, 1925]

 

 

Due November 1

Paul McNutt s election/inauguration as governor [November ?, 1932 and January 9, 1933]

 

 

Wendell Willkie s acceptance speech in Elwood [August 17, 1940]

 

 

Due November 10

Death of Ernie Pyle [April 18, 1945]

 

 

Due November 15

Death of Booth Tarkington [May 19, 1946]

 

 

Due November 17

Crispus Attucks H.S. wins state basketball tourney in 1955 and 1956

[March 19, 1955 & March 17, 1956] {In addition to other papers, be sure to look at the Indianapolis Recorder.}

 

Due November 22

1964 Democratic primary (Welsh v. Wallace) [May 5, 1964]

Due November 29

 

Death of Wes Montgomery [June 15, 1968]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                    Sign-up Sheet for Newspaper Assignment

 

Firing on Ft. Sumter (due Sept. 15)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Morgan’s Raid (due Sept. 20)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Benjamin Harrison’s election as president (due Sept. 27)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Dedication of Soldiers and Sailors Monument (due Oct. 4)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Death of Lew Wallace (due Oct. 4)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

First running of the Indianapolis 500 (due Oct. 4)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Death of James Whitcomb Riley (due Oct. 13)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Conviction of D. C. Stephenson (due Oct. 25)

      1.

      2.

      3.

Paul McNutt’s election/inauguration as governor (due Nov. 1)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Wendell Willkie’s acceptance speech in Elwood (due Nov. 1)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

 

 

Death of Ernie Pyle (due Nov. 10)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

                                                           

Death of Booth Tarkington (due Nov. 15)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Crispus Attucks H.S. wins state basketball tourney (due Nov. 17)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

1964 Democratic primary election (Welsh v. Wallace) (due Nov. 22)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

Death of Wes Montgomery (due Nov. 29)

      1.

      2.

      3.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

History A363

Spring, 2003     {Not used for A372 in Fall, 2004}

 

                Middletown/Middletown in Transition Assignment

 

Copies of Middletown: A Study in American Culture (1929) and Middletown in Transition: A Study in Cultural Conflicts (1937) are on reserve in the University Library. These volumes, classics in American social science, were based on in-depth examinations and analyses of Muncie, Indiana, in the 1920s and 1930s. They have been widely cited since their initial publication (often by historians), and used as a "baseline" for many subsequent "Middletown" studies.

 

Select either book for this assignment; the choice is yours.

 

 

Middletown (mid-1920s)

 

Begin by scanning the Table of Contents and reading the Lynds’ Introduction (chapters I, II, and III). Then select two of the following chapters (the paired chapters, listed in parentheses, count as one) to read and evaluate:

 

(IV + V)  (IV + VII)  X   XII   XIV   XVI

 

Middletown in Transition (mid-1930s)

 

Begin by scanning the Table of Contents and reading the Preface and Chapter I. Then select two of the following chapters to read and evaluate.

 

II-"Getting a Living"

 

IV-"Caring for the Unable During the Depression"

 

V-"Making a Home: The Arena for Private Adjustment"

 

VI-"Training the Young"

 

 

Prepare a 3-4 page paper (typewritten, double-spaced) in which you

 

>> provide a brief synopsis of the Lynds’ findings as reported in the chapters you read

 

>> relate those findings, when possible, to other reading you have done about the 1920s or 1930s

 

>> discuss any results of the study that you find particularly noteworthy, surprising, or insightful

 

>> explain why you think the book is (or is not) a useful source for students of 20th-century Indiana history

 

        Due April 9 (Middletown) or April 16 (Middletown in Transition)

History A372

Fall, 2004

 

                     Historic Sites and Markers Assignment

                        (100 points)

 

As is true of most states, the State of Indiana (that is, state government) assumes some responsibility for preserving and commemorating aspects of the Hoosier past. An obvious, high-profile example is the new Indiana State Museum, located just a few blocks from the IUPUI campus.

 

Less well known is the fact that the State Museum is also responsible for a number of Historic Sites scattered throughout the state. In addition, the Indiana Historical Bureau is responsible for working with communities and organizations that wish to secure official state Historic Markers to recognize a person, institution, or event deemed to be historically significant.

 

Select a Historic Site or Historic Marker that focuses on a person, place, institution, or event significant in Indiana history since 1850. (For markers, choose one from the county where you currently reside, the county in which you grew up, or a county with which you have some other strong connection.) In a 2-3 page paper: 1) explain what the site is or what is being commemorated by the marker; 2) discuss why you believe the person/institution/place/event was judged to be worthy of official recognition; and 3) explain why you do or do not agree with that assessment.

 

These papers do not need to be footnoted, but you must include a bibliography of sources consulted. You must list at least two sources other than the web sites given below, and one of them must be a printed (not electronic) source.

 

Due at any time up to Nov. 22 (class before Thanksgiving Break).

 

 

 

                                Historic Sites

 

      <www.in.gov/ism/HistoricSites/>

 

This URL will take you to a page that provides a general introduction to the State Historic Sites, as well as a list of those sites. You can then click on the names of the individual sites for more information.

 

                               Historic Markers

 

    <www.statelib.lib.in.us/www/ihb/markers/index.html>

 

>> Click on "Searchable Marker Database"

 

>> Fill in the "County" line with the appropriate name (e.g., Marion, Hendricks, Shelby) and click on "Start Field Search.” This will give you a list of all markers in that county. Click on the title of an individual marker for details.

History A372

Fall, 2004

 

                              SUPPLEMENTARY NOVEL

                                   (Group 1)

 

                     Instructions for Group Presentations

                      and Individual Written Assignments

                                 (200 points)

 

Group Presentation

 

The group will have 50 minutes to make its presentation. Your objective is to inform other members of the class about the novel you have read and to explain to them how it helps us understand the period of Indiana history we are studying in this course. You may structure your presentation as you wish, but you will probably want to touch upon the following in some way:

 

>> Biographical information regarding the author.

 

>> Publication information regarding the book (when/where originally published, how long in print, sales figures [if available], etc.)

 

>> The plot of the novel. Who are the major characters; what do they do or what happens to them?

 

>> The literary quality of the novel. (Try to find reviews from when the novel was first published as well as more recent assessments, including your own.)

>> The context within which the book was written and the ways in which the novel reflects that context.

 

>> The impact of the novel, both when it was originally published and in subsequent years.

 

>> The value of the book in helping us understand early 20th-century Indiana history.

 

Individual Written Assignment

 

Your written analysis of the novel is due on the day of your group presentation. This review should be approximately 750 words (3-4 typewritten pages, double-spaced).

 

The review should consist of two parts. The first one-third should be a summary that tells the person reading the review what the book is about. (Write this as if your reader knows nothing about the book.) The remaining two-thirds of the review should be your analysis of the novel, noting particularly its value (or not) as a historical source.

 

 

 

History A372

Fall, 2004

                            SUPPLEMENTARY MONOGRAPH

                               (Groups 2, 3, 4)

 

                     Instructions for Group Presentations

                      and Individual Written Assignments

                                 (200 points)

 

Group Presentations

 

Each group will have 50 minutes to make its presentation. Your objective is to inform the other members of the class about the historical monograph you have read and to explain to them how it helps us understand the period of Indiana history we are studying in this course. You may structure your presentation as you wish, but you will probably want to touch on the following in some way.

 

>> Biographical information regarding the author.

 

>> Publication information regarding the book (where/when originally published, how long in print, sales figures [if available], etc.).

 

>> The structure of the book. (For example, is it a straight chronological narrative, or does the author use some other technique of organization?)

 

>> The subject of the book.

 

>> Quality of the research. What sources did the author use to explore this topic? Do you believe those sources are appropriate? Adequate? Put another way, how confident are you that the author got the story right?

 

>> Quality of the writing.

 

>> Critical reaction to the book. (All these books were published relatively recently, and it should not be difficult to track down both scholarly and popular reviews.)

 

>> The value of the book in helping us understand mid 20th-century Indiana history.

 

Individual Written Assignment

 

class=Section2>

Your written analysis is due on the day of your group presentation. This review should be approximately 750 words (3-4 typewritten pages, double-spaced).

 

The review should consist of two parts. The first one-third should be a summary that tells the person reading the review what the book is about. (Write this as if your reader knows nothing about the book.) The remaining two-thirds of the review should be your analysis of the book, noting its strengths, weaknesses, and contribution to the study of Indiana history.

 

History A372

Fall, 2004

 

                                 Extra Credit

                            Book Review Assignment

 

 

Prepare a 3-4 page review of one of the following titles (or some other nonfiction book dealing with Indiana history preapproved by the instructor). See the attached instructions for preparing the review.

 

The four mandatory written assignments in the class are worth 600 points (1900 census=200; book analysis and presentation=200; newspaper=100; site or marker=100). At the end of the semester I will take your point total and divide by 6 to convert to the usual 100 point scale. Thus, a student who had accumulated 540 points would get an A- for the written work (540 divided by 6 = 90 = A-).

 

The extra credit book review is worth a maximum of 200 additional points. In the case of a student who does the book review, I will take the point total at the end of the semester and divide by 8 rather than 6. The book review is thus "extra credit" in the sense that it provides an additional opportunity to do good work in the class (perhaps to counteract a poor grade on one of the other assignments). But doing the book review will not automatically improve your grade. Doing a poor review could, in fact, actually lower your overall grade on the written work. Again, this is "extra credit" in that it gives you one more chance to do a good job.

----------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Robert G. Barrows, Albion Fellows Bacon: Indiana’s Municipal Housekeeper (2000) [Evansville native who was an influential social reformer during the first 30 years of the twentieth century.]

 

Darrel E. Bigham, We Ask Only a Fair Trial: A History of the Black Community of Evansville, Indiana (1987)

 

Ray Boomhower, The Country Contributor: The