History A421 US Early Republic/Section V643/Summer I 2003/Professor Ashendel

Office:  CA 504N

Office Telephone: 274-8017

Office Hours:  Monday and Tuesday 10:15-11:15

Email:  aashendel@aol.com (preferred) or aashende@iupui.edu

 

Required Readings:

Jefferson vs. Hamilton by Cunningham

America’s Jubilee by Burstein

Andrew Jackson vs. Henry Clay by Watson

Additional readings as assigned by the instructor

 

Course Description and Objectives:  This course examines American history from the end of the revolutionary war to 1850.  Political, economic, and social issues including the creation of the Constitution, the development of the first and second party systems, the market revolution, antebellum reform, the Old South, and westward expansion will be examined.  Our objective will be to examine the interplay of power and liberty as Americans debated the issues of the day. This class will stress the critical analysis of people and events rather than a simple recitation of those events.

 

Attendance and Classroom Etiquette:  Attendance is required.  Attendance will be used to determine borderline grades.  Please take part in classroom discussions and state your point of view from a historical and not a personal basis.  Civil academic debate is the goal.  Anyone not following this guideline may be asked to leave the classroom.  Since note taking and listening are important skills for students to develop, tape recorders are not allowed in the classroom.

 

Cheating and plagiarism:  Don’t do it.  Cheating and plagiarism will result in a zero on the work in question and a possible zero in the course.

 

Assignments and Grading:  Students will take two essay examinations. Study guides for the examinations will be distributed one week before the exam. The actual examination will be taken from that study guide.  Students will also prepare a written and oral review of an existing web site which is based on a topic that involves the early American republic. The specifics for this assignment are located at the back of this syllabus.

 

2 exams at 100 points               200

Web review                              100

Total points                              300

 

Grades are based on a straight scale:  300-270 = A; 269-240 = B; 239 –210 = C; 209-180 = D; 179 and under = F.  Grades will NOT be curved.  Be sure to complete all of the assignments.  A zero has a greater negative impact on your final grade than at least some attempt to complete the assignment.  Make-up exams are strongly discouraged.  No make-up will be given without documentation of an extreme emergency.  Documentation includes doctors’ forms, funeral notices, accident reports, or other verifiable papers.  The instructor reserves the right to refuse to grant a make-up exam.  If one is approved it must be completed within one week of the original exam.  Incompletes are strongly discouraged and rarely given. It is not fair to the rest of the class to request extra time to complete the work in question.

 

Schedules of lectures, readings, and assignments.  Complete the readings before class.

 

May 15:  Introduction to the Course/Revolution for a Republic

May 19:  The Constitution

May 20:  First Party System

            Read:  Jefferson vs. Hamilton

May 22:  First Party System

May 26:  HOLIDAY—NO CLASS

May 27:  American Culture

May 29:  Native Americans

June 2:  The Old South

June 3:  EXAM I

June 5:  Industrialization

June 9:  Discuss America’s Jubilee Chapters 1, 4, 5-7, 10, 11, and Introduction

June 10:  Second Party System

June 12:  Second Party System

            Read:  Andrew Jackson vs. Henry Clay

June 16:  Reform

June 17:  Gender

June 19:  Presentations of Web Reviews

June 23:  Review

June 24:  EXAM II

 

Study Guide for Jefferson vs. Hamilton (omit Chapter 7 and the Epilogue)

Introduction and Chapter 1:  Describe their early lives.  What role did each play in the American Revolution?  What were Hamilton’s views of the common people?

Chapter 2:  What were Hamilton’s proposals for the public debt?  According to Jefferson, how and what agreement was reached at dinner between Jefferson, Hamilton, and Madison?

Chapter 3:  What were Hamilton’s arguments in favor of a national bank?  What were Jefferson’s arguments against such a bank?  Why does Hamilton say the country needs to promote manufacturing?

Chapter 4:  What were Jefferson’s and Hamilton’s views of the future of the federal government?

Chapter 5:  What were Jefferson’s and Hamilton’s views on France?

Chapter 6:  How did Hamilton help determine the election between Jefferson and Burr?  What were Jefferson’s political views as expressed in his inaugural address?

 

 

 

 

Study Guide for America’s Jubilee (read only the chapters listed below)

Introduction:  What is the author’s stated purpose in writing this book?

Chapter 1:  How did U.S. citizens celebrate Lafayette’s tour of the United States?  What sorts of people were involved in the celebrations?  How had the country developed/changed since the Revolution?

Chapter 4:  What role did Masonry play in the nation?  How did people deal with death in 1826?

Chapter 5:  Why and how were the people of Ohio devoted to commercial development?

Chapter 6:  What sort of person and president was John Quincy Adams?  What is the meaning of the story about the bridge toll at the end of the chapter?

Chapter 7:  How did McDuffie want to change the electoral system?  Why?

Chapter 10:  How was July 4, 1826, celebrated across the country?

Chapter 11:  How did John Adams and Thomas Jefferson die?  When?  What did their deaths mean to Americans?

 

 

Study Guide for Andrew Jackson vs. Henry Clay (do not read the documents section)

Introduction:  How are the personal backgrounds of Jackson and Clay alike?  Different?

Social Change and the Market Revolution:  How did the market revolution change everyday life?

Politics in the Early Republic:  How does the author define republicanism?  Democracy?

Jackson, Clay, and the Part System:  What were the beliefs of the two parties?

The Making of a Tennessee Gentleman:  Briefly describe Jackson’s early life. What positions did Jackson take on the issues in Congress?  Did Jackson participate in land speculation?  How?

Gentleman Becomes a Hero:  Why did Jefferson institute the embargo? How did the United States enter the War of 1812?  What activities did Jackson participate in during the Creek War?  Why were the militia captains killed?

War Hawk from Kentucky:  Where did Clay get his ideas about cooperating economic segments of American society?  What was Clay’s view of slavery?  Why did Clay approve of the Kentucky Insurance Company?  Who were the War Hawks?  What economic policies did the War of 1812 inspire?  What did Clay do to win Jackson’s hatred?

Postwar Problems:  What caused the Panic of 1819?  What was the Missouri Compromise?

Round 1:  1824:  Who won the election?  Why?

Round 2:  1828:  Who won the election?  Why?

Hero Becomes President:  Was slavery a major political issue?  Why or why not? What was Jackson’s Indian policy?  What were the effects of “rotation in office?”  What was the Maysville Road veto?  What were the advantages of BUS II?  Why did Jackson kill it?  What was Clay’s American System?  What was nullification and how did Jackson and Clay react to it?

Four More Years:  Why did the opposition say Jackson should not withdraw the Bank deposits?  What party formed in response to this event?  Why did Jackson stress party discipline?  What about class differences? What were the major ideas of the Democratic Party?  What caused the Panic of 1837?

Aftermath:  What was the Compromise of 1850?

 

 

 

Web Assignment

 

One major task of all historians is to analyze sources for reliability, accuracy, and possible bias. For this assignment you must explore the Internet and find a site that accurately describes, or has primary sources relevant to, any historical event or group from the early American republic.  There are many sites and some are better than others.  Therefore, you will have to do some outside research to determine whether the site you found contains serious information or is composed of erroneous information that has been inadvertently placed on the site by well-intended (hopefully) persons.  Personal web pages, sites created by organizations with specific propaganda purposes, and sites created by students in elementary schools, high schools, or colleges should be very closely scrutinized for inaccuracies or outright misleading statements.  We will fully discuss these issues and this assignment in class.  If you have never used a computer to search for information, see me.

 

After you have found a site and have verified its reliability, or lack of reliability, compete your assignment by providing me with the following information:

 

1.      The address of the site. This begins www.____.

2.      The name of the person or organization who created the site and an explanation of who this person is (an expert, a third grader?) or what the group’s goals are.

3.      Provide photocopies of printouts of three sources which prove or refute information on the site.  Also provide a printout of the first page of the site itself. (Label all of these.)

4.      Summarize the information found on the site.  This must be at least five paragraphs in length.

5.      Criticize the physical appearance of the site.  Do illustrations contribute to your understanding of the information?  Are there any useful links to other sites?  Are there any other outstanding or useful features?

6.      You will present this information to the class in a 5-10 minute presentation on the date listed on the syllabus.  This presentation will be worth 50% of the grade on this assignment.

 

ONLINE REFERENCES SUCH AS ENCYCLOPEDIAS DO NO COUNT AS A SITE FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT.  THEY MAY BE USED TO VERIFY ANOTHER SITE.  THEY ARE, AFTER ALL, ALREADY PROVEN TO BE A RELIABLE SOURCE.